Enemy You Cannot Attack-Wu Qi

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Enemy You Cannot Attack-Wu Qi

Contents

English

"There are six circumstances in which, without performing too much assessment, you should avoid conflict.

  1. The land is broad and vast, the people are wealthy and numerous.
  2. The government loves the people, the ruler beneficience extends and flows to all.
  3. Rewards and punishment system is fair and transparent and is implemented in a timely fashion.
  4. People are rewarded according to their accomplishment,and the talented and able are employed.
  5. Forces are massive and well-equipped.
  6. They have the assistance of all their neighbours or the support of a powerful state.

In general, if you are no match for the enemy in these areas, without a doubt avoid them. This is what I meant by, see possibility and advance, knowing difficulty and withdraw."

Modern

“敌人若有以下六种情况,不必占卜吉凶,即应回避,不可与之作战:

第一是,领土广大,人口众多,生活富足。第二是,政府爱护人民,广行德政,恩惠遍及社会各层。第三是,赏罚分明,执行赏罚适得其时。第四是,论功行赏,任用贤能。第五是,兵力强大,装备精良。第六是,有邻国或大国支助。

以上六项,如果比不上敌国,必须回避,无庸置疑。终的来说,有获胜把握时,应该断然进攻;反之,应避免冲突,立即撤退。这就是所谓,见可而进,知难而退。”

Original

“有不占而避之者六。一曰:土地广大,人民富众。二曰:上爱其下。惠施流布。三曰:赏信刑察,发必得时。四曰:陈功居列,任贤使能。五曰:师徒之众,兵甲之精。六曰:四邻之助,大国之援。凡此不如敌人,避之勿疑。所谓见可而进,知难而退也。”

Applications

From: Wu Qi Art of War Chapter 2


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