Enemy You Cannot Attack-Wu Qi
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Enemy You Cannot Attack-Wu Qi
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English
"There are six circumstances in which, without performing too much assessment, you should avoid conflict.
- The land is broad and vast, the people are wealthy and numerous.
- The government loves the people, the ruler beneficience extends and flows to all.
- Rewards and punishment system is fair and transparent and is implemented in a timely fashion.
- People are rewarded according to their accomplishment,and the talented and able are employed.
- Forces are massive and well-equipped.
- They have the assistance of all their neighbours or the support of a powerful state.
In general, if you are no match for the enemy in these areas, without a doubt avoid them. This is what I meant by, see possibility and advance, knowing difficulty and withdraw."
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Modern
“敌人若有以下六种情况,不必占卜吉凶,即应回避,不可与之作战:
第一是,领土广大,人口众多,生活富足。第二是,政府爱护人民,广行德政,恩惠遍及社会各层。第三是,赏罚分明,执行赏罚适得其时。第四是,论功行赏,任用贤能。第五是,兵力强大,装备精良。第六是,有邻国或大国支助。
以上六项,如果比不上敌国,必须回避,无庸置疑。终的来说,有获胜把握时,应该断然进攻;反之,应避免冲突,立即撤退。这就是所谓,见可而进,知难而退。”
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Original
“有不占而避之者六。一曰:土地广大,人民富众。二曰:上爱其下。惠施流布。三曰:赏信刑察,发必得时。四曰:陈功居列,任贤使能。五曰:师徒之众,兵甲之精。六曰:四邻之助,大国之援。凡此不如敌人,避之勿疑。所谓见可而进,知难而退也。”
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Applications
From: Wu Qi Art of War Chapter 2